Volume 12, Issue 4, December 2022

Regular issue 12 (4) 2022
SEM images of the graphene nanofilm in the matrix of AlMgGr composite and after it dissolution in 20% HCl. Raman spectrums of the graphene nanofilms in AlMgGr composite and the graphene films obtained after dissolution of the composite in 20% HCl.

Structure formation and physical-mechanical properties of Al-Mg alloy with microadditions of graphene

SEM images of the graphene nanofilm in the matrix of AlMgGr composite and after it dissolution in 20% HCl. Raman spectrums of the graphene nanofilms in AlMgGr composite and the graphene films obtained after dissolution of the composite in 20% HCl.
I.G. Brodova, L.A. Yolshina, D.Y. Rasposienko, R.V. Muradymov, I.G. Shirinkina, S.V. Razorenov, A.N. Petrova, E.V. Shorokhov
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 269-275
Journal section: Structure design and analysis


The effect of carbon-alloying (1 at.%) on the hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of equiatomic high-entropy alloy FeNiCoCrMn has been studied. The carbon-alloyed alloy has higher resistance to hydrogen embrittlement compared to the interstitial-free Cantor alloy.

Effect of carbon alloying on hydrogen embrittlement of a Cantor alloy

The effect of carbon-alloying (1 at.%) on the hydrogen embrittlement susceptibility of equiatomic high-entropy alloy FeNiCoCrMn has been studied. The carbon-alloyed alloy has higher resistance to hydrogen embrittlement compared to the interstitial-free Cantor alloy.
M.Y. Panchenko, E.V. Melnikov, D.Y. Gurtova, E.G. Astafurova
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 282-286


Представлены две деформационные кривые при растяжении без тока и с током в сплаве с памятью формы. Видны скачки напряжения вверх и вниз, вызванные фазовым преращением и электропластическим эффектом, соответственно.

Atypical behavior of materials during current-assisted tension

Представлены две деформационные кривые при растяжении без тока и с током в сплаве с памятью формы. Видны скачки напряжения вверх и вниз, вызванные фазовым преращением и электропластическим эффектом, соответственно.
V.V. Stolyarov
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 292-297


The interaction of a lattice edge dislocation with a 〈110〉 tilt boundary in nickel was studied by the molecular dynamics method in the case when the dislocation glide plane is parallel to the grain tilt axis

Interaction of an edge dislocation with a 〈110〉 tilt boundary in nickel: molecular dynamics simulation

The interaction of a lattice edge dislocation with a 〈110〉 tilt boundary in nickel was studied by the molecular dynamics method in the case when the dislocation glide plane is parallel to the grain tilt axis
G.M. Poletaev, Y.V. Bebikhov, A.S. Semenov, R.Y. Rakitin
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 303-308

Multilayer structures of resistive sensors  based on thin polymer films, SEM images of microstructures of film samples and calibration characteristics

Effect of the morphology of films of polyaniline derivatives poly-2-[(2E)-1‑methyl-2‑butene-1‑yl]aniline and poly-2-(cyclohex-2‑en-1‑yl)aniline on sensory sensitivity to humidity and ammonia vapors

Multilayer structures of resistive sensors based on thin polymer films, SEM images of microstructures of film samples and calibration characteristics
R.B. Salikhov, I.N. Mullagaliev, B.R. Badretdinov, A.D. Ostaltsova, T.T. Sadykov, A.G. Mustafin
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 309-315


The synthesized material mainly consists of amorphous carbon with graphite crystallites, the maximum amount of which is formed during an arc discharge in nitrogen.

Experimental and theoretical study of the conditions for the formation of carbon nanostructures in an arc discharge in helium, argon and nitrogen

The synthesized material mainly consists of amorphous carbon with graphite crystallites, the maximum amount of which is formed during an arc discharge in nitrogen.
S.Z. Sakhapov, V.A. Andryushchenko, E.V. Boyko, M.S. Skirda, D.V. Smovzh
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 321-326



Studies of the effect of the introduction of charged aluminum oxyhydroxide (AO) nanoparticles into calcium phosphate porous coatings formed by micro-arc oxidation on their electrical potential and structure are presented.  An increase in the duration of ultrasonic dispersion of initial AlN powder suspension from 10 to 60 min and an increase in the surface roughness of the coatings, parameter Ra, from 3.5 to 5.5 µm led to an increase in the surface electrical potential from −85 to −35 mV.

Structure and electrical potential of calcium phosphate coatings modified with aluminum oxyhydroxide nanoparticles

Studies of the effect of the introduction of charged aluminum oxyhydroxide (AO) nanoparticles into calcium phosphate porous coatings formed by micro-arc oxidation on their electrical potential and structure are presented. An increase in the duration of ultrasonic dispersion of initial AlN powder suspension from 10 to 60 min and an increase in the surface roughness of the coatings, parameter Ra, from 3.5 to 5.5 µm led to an increase in the surface electrical potential from −85 to −35 mV.
V.V. Chebodaeva, M.B. Sedelnikova, A.D. Kashin, O.V. Bakina, I.A. Khlusov, A.L. Zharin, V.S. Egorkin, I.E. Vyaliy, Y.P. Sharkeev
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 336-342

The figure shows the mass gain depending on oxidation time of the TNM (Ti-43.5Al-4Nb-1Mo-0.1B, at,%) and TNZ (Ti-44Al-6(Nb,Zr,Hf)-0.15B, at.%) samples, which were exposed to air at 800°C. The dotted lines show the approximation from 500 to 1000 h.

The effect of alloying and fluorination on the oxidation behavior of β-solidifying γ-TiAl based alloys

The figure shows the mass gain depending on oxidation time of the TNM (Ti-43.5Al-4Nb-1Mo-0.1B, at,%) and TNZ (Ti-44Al-6(Nb,Zr,Hf)-0.15B, at.%) samples, which were exposed to air at 800°C. The dotted lines show the approximation from 500 to 1000 h.
L.R. Shaikhutdinova, V.M. Imayev, D.M. Trofimov, R.M. Imayev
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 343-349

Thermal conductivity of diamond materials in transition from monocrystals to nanostructured nanodiamond composites declines two orders down due to the change in dominating factor that contributes to the thermal resistance – phonon scattering upon inner defects is changed by domination of phonon scattering at boundaries.

Heat-conducting properties of thermobarically-sintered detonation nanodiamond

Thermal conductivity of diamond materials in transition from monocrystals to nanostructured nanodiamond composites declines two orders down due to the change in dominating factor that contributes to the thermal resistance – phonon scattering upon inner defects is changed by domination of phonon scattering at boundaries.
V.A. Plotnikov, D.G. Bogdanov, A.S. Bogdanov, A.A. Chepurov, S.V. Makarov, A.P. Yelisseyev, E.I. Zhimulev, V.G. Vins
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 350-353
Journal section: Structure design and analysis


Al-Nb composites demonstrate a considerable dependence of tensile strength on HPT straining which almost doubled upon the increase of torsional straining from 30 to 100 rotations of HPT anvil and reached 530 MPa. Annealing resulted in an increase in ductility up to ~12% with a slight decrease in tensile strength.

Mechanical properties of Al-Nb in situ metal-matrix composites fabricated by constrained high pressure torsion at 10 GPa and subsequent annealing

Al-Nb composites demonstrate a considerable dependence of tensile strength on HPT straining which almost doubled upon the increase of torsional straining from 30 to 100 rotations of HPT anvil and reached 530 MPa. Annealing resulted in an increase in ductility up to ~12% with a slight decrease in tensile strength.
K.S. Nazarov, G.F. Korznikova, R.K. Khisamov, R.R. Timiryaev, E.A. Korznikova, G.R. Khalikova, R.U. Shayakhmetov, S.N. Sergeyev, R.R. Kabirov, R.R. Mulyukov
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 360-366

A cubic perovskite of complex composition Pb1/3Na1/3K1/3Ta2/3Fe1/3O3-δ (sp. gr. Pm-3m, a = 3.9767(3) Å) was synthesized for the first time by the solid-phase reaction method.

Optical and electrical properties of a new complex oxide Pb1 / 3Na1 / 3K1 / 3Ta2 / 3Fe1 / 3O3-δ with perovskite structure

A cubic perovskite of complex composition Pb1/3Na1/3K1/3Ta2/3Fe1/3O3-δ (sp. gr. Pm-3m, a = 3.9767(3) Å) was synthesized for the first time by the solid-phase reaction method.
N.A. Zhuk, A.M. Popov, R.I. Korolev, V.V. Moroz, A.A. Selyutin, A.V. Koroleva, N.A. Sekushin, B.A. Makeev
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 367-372
Journal section: Structure design and analysis


A ceramic material based on rare-earth zirconates with a pyrochloric structure, possessing phase and structural stability at 1300 °C was obtained. The use of REE oxide concentrate is promising for TBCs with thermal stability above 1200°C.

Effect of rare-earths (La, Nd, Pr) on zirconate ceramics for thermal barrier coatings

A ceramic material based on rare-earth zirconates with a pyrochloric structure, possessing phase and structural stability at 1300 °C was obtained. The use of REE oxide concentrate is promising for TBCs with thermal stability above 1200°C.
S.A. Oglezneva, S.E. Porozova, M.N. Kachenyuk, A.A. Smetkin, V.B. Kul’met’eva
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Year: 2022 Volume: 12     Issue: 4 Pages: 379-384
Journal section: Structure design and analysis