Volume 13, Issue 3, September 2023

Regular issue 13 (3) 2023

The structure and properties of AISI 321 steel depends on the level of normal load on the indenter during frictional treatment. Friction treatment with a sliding indenter leads to the formation of a gradient structure with a depth of up to 500 µm.

Evolution of the structure and physical-mechanical properties of metastable steel after surface frictional treatment with varying loading on the indenter

The structure and properties of AISI 321 steel depends on the level of normal load on the indenter during frictional treatment. Friction treatment with a sliding indenter leads to the formation of a gradient structure with a depth of up to 500 µm.
E.A. Putilova, L.S. Goruleva, S.M. Zadvorkin, P.A. Skorynina, R.A. Savrai, K.D. Krucheva
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Year: 2023 Volume: 13     Issue: 3 Pages: 191-196
Journal section: Structure design and analysis

The effects of heat input magnitude and adjustment on microstructure and mechanical characteristics of Al-5%Si and Al-12%Si alloys prepared using electron bean wire feed (EBAM ) and wire-arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) have been investigated.

Microstructural evolution of electron beam and wire-arc additively manufactured hypoeutectic and eutectic silumins

The effects of heat input magnitude and adjustment on microstructure and mechanical characteristics of Al-5%Si and Al-12%Si alloys prepared using electron bean wire feed (EBAM ) and wire-arc additive manufacturing (WAAM) have been investigated.
A.P. Zykova, A.R. Dobrovolsky, V.M. Semenchuk, A.V. Nikolaeva, V.R. Utyaganova, S.Yu. Nikonov, A.V. Chumaevskii, S.Yu. Tarasov
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Year: 2023 Volume: 13     Issue: 3 Pages: 197-203
Journal section: Structure design and analysis

Observed microstructure changes caused by loading mainly concern in the development of persistent slip bands. Acoustic birefringence decreases linearly with cycles under fatigue and increases monotonically with plastic strain under tension.

Metallographic study and ultrasonic evaluation of damage accumulation in a low-carbon steel welded joint

Observed microstructure changes caused by loading mainly concern in the development of persistent slip bands. Acoustic birefringence decreases linearly with cycles under fatigue and increases monotonically with plastic strain under tension.
A.V. Gonchar, K.V. Kurashkin
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Year: 2023 Volume: 13     Issue: 3 Pages: 204-208



The paper describes the two-stage modification of the surface layer of  Al-20%Si alloy that combines electroexplosive alloying by an Al-Y2O3 system with subsequent irradiation by pulsed electron beam. Study of the structure and properties of the modified layers of the material under study by the methods of modern physical materials science.

Study of the structure and properties of Al-Si alloy irradiated by electron-ion-plasma

The paper describes the two-stage modification of the surface layer of Al-20%Si alloy that combines electroexplosive alloying by an Al-Y2O3 system with subsequent irradiation by pulsed electron beam. Study of the structure and properties of the modified layers of the material under study by the methods of modern physical materials science.
Y.A. Shliarova, V.V. Shlyarov, D.V. Zaguliaev, Y.F. Ivanov, V.E. Gromov
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Year: 2023 Volume: 13     Issue: 3 Pages: 219-224
Journal section: Structure design and analysis

The microstructure of samples that were formed after mill processing has differences from the structure of samples that were formed after the charge mixing in the form of a noticeable grinding of the excess ɛ-phase, increased chromium content both in the α-solid solution and excess ɛ-phase (by 34%), as well as crushing of metallic chromium inclusions.

Hardening of powdered tin-nickel-chromium bronze by mechanical alloying of the initial charge

The microstructure of samples that were formed after mill processing has differences from the structure of samples that were formed after the charge mixing in the form of a noticeable grinding of the excess ɛ-phase, increased chromium content both in the α-solid solution and excess ɛ-phase (by 34%), as well as crushing of metallic chromium inclusions.
S.S. Belyaeva, A.A. Khlybov, E.S. Belyaev, T.M. Kolosova, D.A. Ryabov, P.S. Afanasyeva, I.M. Shishkina, K.S. Smetanin
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Year: 2023 Volume: 13     Issue: 3 Pages: 225-231

The impulse load wave pattern of the planar target with the simple shaped long-length impactor as a two-dimensional bar is presented. Needle-like spall fracture occurs under shock loading of the target surface with spherical particles.

Specific features of target pulse destruction under impact by an elongated solid

The impulse load wave pattern of the planar target with the simple shaped long-length impactor as a two-dimensional bar is presented. Needle-like spall fracture occurs under shock loading of the target surface with spherical particles.
S.N. Buravova, E.V. Petrov, V.O. Kopytskiy
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Year: 2023 Volume: 13     Issue: 3 Pages: 232-236




Average grain size and tensile strength of nanostructured Invar alloy (36N) as the function of annealing temperature in different structural states. SEM images of the microstructure of the 36N alloy in the nanostructured state state and after hourly annealing.

Effect of microstructure on the strength of nanostructured Invar 36 alloy

Average grain size and tensile strength of nanostructured Invar alloy (36N) as the function of annealing temperature in different structural states. SEM images of the microstructure of the 36N alloy in the nanostructured state state and after hourly annealing.
N.R. Yusupova, K.A. Krylova, R.R. Mulyukov
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Year: 2023 Volume: 13     Issue: 3 Pages: 255-259


The effects of the heat treatment regime on the fatigue strength and frequency stability of samples made of martensitic-aging steel 03Ni18CoMo5Ti-EBR were investigated. The tests were carried out on an original electromagnetic installation operating in self-oscillating mode during cyclic tests using a "soft" cantilever bending scheme of flat samples.

Heat treatment effect on fatigue strength and frequency stability of maraging steel

The effects of the heat treatment regime on the fatigue strength and frequency stability of samples made of martensitic-aging steel 03Ni18CoMo5Ti-EBR were investigated. The tests were carried out on an original electromagnetic installation operating in self-oscillating mode during cyclic tests using a "soft" cantilever bending scheme of flat samples.
V.V. Mylnikov, E.A. Dmitriev
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Year: 2023 Volume: 13     Issue: 3 Pages: 266-271