Том 15, Выпуск 2, Июнь 2025

Регулярный выпуск 15 (2) 2025
This figure illustrates the fabrication and processing scheme of model steel walls produced using different WAAM modes (standard GMAW and coldArc). It also presents their mechanical properties, including microhardness and tensile behavior, highlighting the effects of heat treatment.

The influence of post-thermal treatment on the structure and impact toughness of bulk parts made from heat-resistant steel produced by wire arc additive manufacturing technology

This figure illustrates the fabrication and processing scheme of model steel walls produced using different WAAM modes (standard GMAW and coldArc). It also presents their mechanical properties, including microhardness and tensile behavior, highlighting the effects of heat treatment.
I.V. Vlasov, A.I. Gordienko, A.V. Eremin, V.M. Semenchuk, A.E. Kuznetsova
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Год: 2025 Том: 15     Выпуск: 2 Стр.: 69-76

Using the molecular dynamics method, a study was conducted on the influence of the mean grain size and excess energy on the melting temperature of nanocrystalline aluminum.

Influence of mean grain size and excess energy on the melting temperature of nanocrystalline aluminum

Using the molecular dynamics method, a study was conducted on the influence of the mean grain size and excess energy on the melting temperature of nanocrystalline aluminum.
G.M. Poletaev, A.A. Sitnikov, Y.V. Bebikhov, A.S. Semenov
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Calculation of the elastic field characteristics at  Z = 3000, R = 200, describing the formation of a layer parallel to the habit plane.

Dynamic growth mechanism of martensite crystal faces with {110} habits

Calculation of the elastic field characteristics at Z = 3000, R = 200, describing the formation of a layer parallel to the habit plane.
Н.М. Кащенко, М.П. Кащенко, В.Г. Чащина
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Tensile properties of the TNZ alloy produced as a small laboratory ingot (conditions 1 and 2) and a large-sized industrial ingot (conditions 3 and 4) after forging and heat treatment.

Effect of ingot up-scaling on microstructure and mechanical properties of an advanced intermetallic γ-TiAl based alloy

Tensile properties of the TNZ alloy produced as a small laboratory ingot (conditions 1 and 2) and a large-sized industrial ingot (conditions 3 and 4) after forging and heat treatment.
V.M. Imayev, D.M. Trofimov, R.M. Imayev, R.R. Mulyukov
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Год: 2025 Том: 15     Выпуск: 2 Стр.: 91-97


The evolved microstructure was  dominated by the martensitic phase, though it also contained a minor fraction (≈0.1%) of retained austenite. It was also shown the orientation relationship between the martensite and austenite deviated from the “classical” Kurdjumov-Sachs (K-S) one and could be described in terms of a mixture of the K-S and Nishiyama-Wasserman (N-W) relationships. This observation was attributed to the essential orientation spread within the prior austenite grains. Moreover, a pronounced variant selection was revealed in the martensitic phase. The reconstruction of the microstructure of the high-temperature austenite had demonstrated that the latter observation was likely due to the pronounced grain refinement and the development of a distinct B-B {110}112 simple shear texture occurring in the austenitic phase during FSP. It is believed this study broadens our current understanding of martensitic transformations in steels.

Crystallography of the martensitic transformation in friction-stir processed 10 % chromium martensitic steel

The evolved microstructure was dominated by the martensitic phase, though it also contained a minor fraction (≈0.1%) of retained austenite. It was also shown the orientation relationship between the martensite and austenite deviated from the “classical” Kurdjumov-Sachs (K-S) one and could be described in terms of a mixture of the K-S and Nishiyama-Wasserman (N-W) relationships. This observation was attributed to the essential orientation spread within the prior austenite grains. Moreover, a pronounced variant selection was revealed in the martensitic phase. The reconstruction of the microstructure of the high-temperature austenite had demonstrated that the latter observation was likely due to the pronounced grain refinement and the development of a distinct B-B {110}112 simple shear texture occurring in the austenitic phase during FSP. It is believed this study broadens our current understanding of martensitic transformations in steels.
A.A. Kalinenko, I.S. Nikitin, R.V. Mishnev, S.S. Malopheyev
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Год: 2025 Том: 15     Выпуск: 2 Стр.: 104-111

The graphene/Cu composite coating increases the ultimate tensile strength of the copper surface by 2 times, and the hardness of this surface by 6%.

Tensile strength and nanohardness of Cu with graphene / Cu composite coating: atomistic simulation

The graphene/Cu composite coating increases the ultimate tensile strength of the copper surface by 2 times, and the hardness of this surface by 6%.
E.A. Rozhnova, L.R. Safina, K.A. Krylova
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1. The presence of a PLGA layer on a MAO coating led to a substantial enhancement in adhesive strength, with an increase of approximately 2 times and increase in microhardness by 1.2 times.
2. The corrosion resistance of MAO-PLGA increased because corrosion current density decreased to 1.40×10-7 A/cm2 and polarization resistance increased to 4.51×105 Ω∙cm2.

Composite MAO-PLGA coatings with improved mechanical and corrosion properties on Mg-Zr-Zn-Ce alloy in UFG state

1. The presence of a PLGA layer on a MAO coating led to a substantial enhancement in adhesive strength, with an increase of approximately 2 times and increase in microhardness by 1.2 times. 2. The corrosion resistance of MAO-PLGA increased because corrosion current density decreased to 1.40×10-7 A/cm2 and polarization resistance increased to 4.51×105 Ω∙cm2.
Y.P. Sharkeev, K.A. Prosolov, L.Y. Ivanova, M.A. Khimich, A.D. Kashin, P.V. Uvarkin, N.A. Luginin, M.B. Sedelnikova
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Год: 2025 Том: 15     Выпуск: 2 Стр.: 120-126

The thermal conductivity properties of the graphene-nanotube film/Al2O3 interface are investigated using the molecular dynamics method. Both films and nanoparticles of Al2O3 are considered.

Thermal conductivity properties of the graphene-carbon nanotube hybrid / Al2O3 interface

The thermal conductivity properties of the graphene-nanotube film/Al2O3 interface are investigated using the molecular dynamics method. Both films and nanoparticles of Al2O3 are considered.
M.M. Slepchenkov, O.E. Glukhova, A.A. Petrunin
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The implementation of the deformation thermocyclic treatment with the gradual decrease in the heating and rolling  temperatures and subsequent cooling of the blank in water followed by tempering at 550 ℃ was an effective way to refine the microstructure and obtain high both ultimate tensile strength of up to 900 MPa and impact toughness without brittle fracture down to the test temperature of -70 ℃.

Influence of deformation thermocyclic treatment on microstructure, phase composition, tensile strength and impact toughness of low-alloy steel

The implementation of the deformation thermocyclic treatment with the gradual decrease in the heating and rolling temperatures and subsequent cooling of the blank in water followed by tempering at 550 ℃ was an effective way to refine the microstructure and obtain high both ultimate tensile strength of up to 900 MPa and impact toughness without brittle fracture down to the test temperature of -70 ℃.
A.I. Gordienko, A.O. Bryukhanova, I.V. Vlasov, A.G. Burlachenko
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Год: 2025 Том: 15     Выпуск: 2 Стр.: 134-140