Current issue

Regular issue 14 (1) 2024
Ti-based metallic porous structures with adjustable mechanical performance developed by computer-assisted design and produced by laser powder bed fusion to engineer advanced bioactive implants for orthopedic applications.

Design and mechanical performance of additively manufactured porous structures to develop bioactive titanium scaffolds

Ti-based metallic porous structures with adjustable mechanical performance developed by computer-assisted design and produced by laser powder bed fusion to engineer advanced bioactive implants for orthopedic applications.
N.A. Enikeev, M.M. Abramova, A.V. Kapustin, V.V. Polyakova, A.A. Ryzhkin, E.S. Kudryashova, N.Yu. Anisimova, M.V. Kiselevskiy
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 3-8

Artificially created materials - metamaterials, with a specially selected structure during the deformation process correspond to the behavior of structures. Metamaterials have unusual properties: additional degrees of freedom, negative Poisson's ratio.

Numerical study of the deformation behavior of a 2D chiral metamaterial

Artificially created materials - metamaterials, with a specially selected structure during the deformation process correspond to the behavior of structures. Metamaterials have unusual properties: additional degrees of freedom, negative Poisson's ratio.
L.R. Akhmetshin, K.V. Iokhim, E.A. Kazantseva, I.Y. Smolin
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 9-14


Joining of thin-walled tubes with plugs of ferritic-martensitic steels was carried out by magnetic pulse welding. The presence of molten layer on the joint interface depended on the materials and the impact conditions.

Solid-state joining conditions of thin-walled ferritic-martensitic steel tubes to end plugs made by magnetic pulse welding

Joining of thin-walled tubes with plugs of ferritic-martensitic steels was carried out by magnetic pulse welding. The presence of molten layer on the joint interface depended on the materials and the impact conditions.
V.I. Krutikov, A.V. Spirin, E.Y. Zaytsev, S.V. Petrova, S.N. Paranin
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 21-26





The annealing at 700 °C for 50 h leads to noticeable changes of the carbide subsystem of low-activation high manganese austenitic steel. After solution treatment (ST) it causes precipitation of M23C6 particles along the grain boundaries and on the MC particles. Annealing of the cold-rolled (CR) samples leads to the formation of these particles at the microtwin boundaries.

The effect of annealing on microstructure and microhardness of low-activation high-manganese austenitic steel

The annealing at 700 °C for 50 h leads to noticeable changes of the carbide subsystem of low-activation high manganese austenitic steel. After solution treatment (ST) it causes precipitation of M23C6 particles along the grain boundaries and on the MC particles. Annealing of the cold-rolled (CR) samples leads to the formation of these particles at the microtwin boundaries.
N.A. Polekhina, I.Yu. Litovchenko, S.A. Akkuzin, K.V. Spiridonova, A.V. Kim, V.V. Osipova, V.M. Chernov
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 51-56
Journal section: Structure design and analysis

There is an increase in coalescence efficiency with increasing droplet concentration. This is due to the fact that an increase in the concentration of drops leads to a decrease in the distribution of the distance between the drops of the emulsion, which favorably affects the process of convergence of the drops.

The features of the microemulsion structure changes under the nonhomogeneous alternating electric field impact

There is an increase in coalescence efficiency with increasing droplet concentration. This is due to the fact that an increase in the concentration of drops leads to a decrease in the distribution of the distance between the drops of the emulsion, which favorably affects the process of convergence of the drops.
A.I. Mullayanov , A.A. Musin, V.I. Valiullina, L.A. Kovaleva
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 57-61

Figure shows experimental data on particle growth during isothermal annealing at 1300 °C as a time dependence of the average particle volume. For particles located at different distances from the sample surface, these dependences are approximated by straight lines with close angular coefficients (curves 1 and 2).

Growth of hardening nitride phase particles in a Ni-Co-Cr-Ti alloy during annealing

Figure shows experimental data on particle growth during isothermal annealing at 1300 °C as a time dependence of the average particle volume. For particles located at different distances from the sample surface, these dependences are approximated by straight lines with close angular coefficients (curves 1 and 2).
Y.R. Kolobov, B.S. Bokshtein, M.G. Tokmachev, A.O. Rodin, S.S. Manokhin, A.Y. Tokmacheva-Kolobova, S.V. Ovsepyan
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 62-65
Journal section: Structure design and analysis

The powder morphology, phase composition and microstructure were thoroughly investigated. The temperature ranges of phase transformations in the powder during heating and cooling have been established

Structure, properties and phase transformations in feedstock Ti2AlNb powder used for additive manufacturing

The powder morphology, phase composition and microstructure were thoroughly investigated. The temperature ranges of phase transformations in the powder during heating and cooling have been established
A.G. Illarionov, S.L. Demakov, M.S. Karabanalov, M.A. Shabanov, A.A. Popov, E.O. Smirnova, S.I. Stepanov
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 66-71
Journal section: Structure design and analysis

Chemically controlled size distribution of point defect clusters generated by single displacement cascades determines amount and sizes of radiation defects under prolonged irradiation of materials

Chemically controlled radiation resistance of single-phase fcc Ni-Fe-Cr concentrated solid solutions

Chemically controlled size distribution of point defect clusters generated by single displacement cascades determines amount and sizes of radiation defects under prolonged irradiation of materials
A.V. Korchuganov, O.A. Berezikov
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 72-78

The effect of laser thermal action on metal grains in 316L alloy obtained by supersonic laser deposition have been investigated. The treat by laser provide growth metal grains by diffusion. The results of experimental studies correlate with the results of process modeling.

Phase-field modeling of changes in the grain structure of 316L steel obtained by cold spraying followed by laser treatment

The effect of laser thermal action on metal grains in 316L alloy obtained by supersonic laser deposition have been investigated. The treat by laser provide growth metal grains by diffusion. The results of experimental studies correlate with the results of process modeling.
M.S. Orlova, A.I. Gorunov
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 79-84

Grain boundary sliding caused the grain boundary region to thicken and the grain boundary structure was disordered. This resulted in the increased mobility of Zn atoms in this region and the formation of a segregation layer in the center of the grain boundary.

Dynamics of Zn segregation in symmetric tilt boundary ∑5(210)[001] of AlZn alloy under shear loading

Grain boundary sliding caused the grain boundary region to thicken and the grain boundary structure was disordered. This resulted in the increased mobility of Zn atoms in this region and the formation of a segregation layer in the center of the grain boundary.
S.Y. Korostelev, D.S. Kryzhevich, K.P. Zolnikov
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 85-90

Disk-shaped nickel plates processed by high pressure torsion were successfully joined by ultrasonic welding.  Welding resulted in the grain growth which is uneven along the cross-sectional height of the welded specimen. The specimens showed a gradient microstructure with a grain size ranging from 3 μm in the lower plate to 6 μm in the upper one, along with a developed substructure, after the process of USW.

Structure evolution in ultrafine-grained nickel induced by ultrasonic welding

Disk-shaped nickel plates processed by high pressure torsion were successfully joined by ultrasonic welding. Welding resulted in the grain growth which is uneven along the cross-sectional height of the welded specimen. The specimens showed a gradient microstructure with a grain size ranging from 3 μm in the lower plate to 6 μm in the upper one, along with a developed substructure, after the process of USW.
E.R. Shayakhmetova, M.A. Murzinova, A.A. Mukhametgalina, A.A. Nazarov
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Year: 2024 Volume: 14     Issue: 1 Pages: 91-96
Journal section: Structure design and analysis